Sea freight forwarding, also known as ocean freight forwarding, is a critical aspect of the global supply chain. It refers to the transportation of goods via cargo ships or vessels from one port to another. This mode of transportation is preferred by many businesses due to its cost-effectiveness, reliability, and ability to transport large quantities of goods. In this article, we will discuss the basics of sea freight forwarding, including its benefits, modes of transportation, and key players.
There are two primary modes of sea freight transportation: Full Container Load (FCL) and Less than Container Load (LCL). FCL is used when the shipment is large enough to fill an entire container. On the other hand, LCL is used when the shipment does not require a full container. In this case, the goods are combined with other shipments to fill a container. Both modes have their advantages and disadvantages.